Sunday, July 19, 2015

How are we doing on campaign to make Lee County safer for walking and biking?: A 2015 midyear review

 Report by Darla Letourneau 

At the halfway mark through 2015, it's time to look at the bike/ped injury and fatality data and see how we're doing towards our goal of making Lee County a safer place to walk and bike.  While the data to date (Jan. - June 30, 2015) indicates that Lee County is not likely to repeat last year's shockingly high bicyclist fatality number (9), our pedestrian fatalities numbers are rising.  Most troubling, injury levels for both cyclists and pedestrians are heading in the direction of record highs by the end of 2015. 
 
During this same period, there has been a great deal of media attention and local government activity aimed at making our communities safer for biking and walking--from the News-Press "Share the Road" campaign and in-depth feature stories on cycling dangers and ways to make our community safer; the Bicycle Friendly Communities national expert visits to four local communities; three Lee County cities signing on to USDOT Secretary Foxx's Mayor Challenge to address bike/ped safety; to targeted education and enforcement efforts by local law enforcement agencies.

The bottomline is that while there are lots of efforts underway to make it safer for people walking and biking in Lee County, we need to step up our game, if we expect to lower our stubbornly high bike/ped fatality and injury numbers.

Background
Lee County has consistently ranked in the top quarter of the most dangerous areas in Florida for pedestrians and cyclists...in a state that is the most dangerous state in the country for these vulnerable road users.  In September 2013, the Lee MPO Board adopted a Countywide Bicycle and Pedestrian Safety Action Plan aimed at reducing bicycle and pedestrian injury and fatality crashes through a wide range of recommended activities--from education, engineering, to enforcement.  The Action Plan focuses on 18 specific recommendations (both short-term and long-term), with specific milestones and assignments for action.  Click here to review the plan

The Lee MPO staff reports to the MPO Board at least every quarter on the status of bike/ped crashes and implementation of the Action Plan, and updates a series of graphs that track the bike/ped injury and fatality numbers from 2000 to 2015, with the latest monthly data.  

Bike/Ped Injury and Fatality Data
Below are the graphs prepared by MPO staff (thanks, Brian Raimondo) that tell the story about how we're doing so far in 2015 at the halfway point, as compared to previous years.  Here's what we know:



So far this year (through the end of June), Lee County has experienced 3 bicycle fatalities and 11 pedestrian fatalities.  While the bicycle fatality number indicates that we hopefully won't repeat last year's record high of 9 fatalities, we are already above the level in our best years.  In terms of pedestrian fatalities, the 11 fatalities to date is likely to mean we'll have a higher than average number of pedestrian fatalities this year, although not likely to repeat the 2013 high of 24.  Again, the 11 to date is already higher than our annual numbers in our best years.



Even more troubling is the upward trend in both bicycle and pedestrian injuries.  To date, we've already had 106 pedestrian injuries and 128 bicycle injuries.  Historically, about 54% of our bike/ped crashes occur in the first 6 months of the year, with about 46% in the last 6 months of the year.  if those trends hold, we could see historic highs in injuries, esp. for bicycle injuries, which have been trending up each year since 2006.  Although we don't have the breakdown yet for how many of these are "hit-and-run" cases, this is something of grave concern, as Lee County saw a 50% increase in these cases over the past two years.

Although it's too early to know whether these trends will hold for the remainder of the year, any way you look at it, having 14 fatalities and 234 injuries in the first half of this year is not welcome news.
Below are links to the four safety-related efforts underway over the past six months:

1.  Media Campaign
For more than a year, News-Press has focused on bicycle safety issues and what can be done to make SWFL roads safer for cyclists through their "Share the Road" campaign and in-depth feature reporting.  So far this year, they have done two major in-depth features-- one in March and one in June. (see links below)

 The media coverage has helped raise awareness about the problems and the responsibilities of everyone for taking action to address them--from individual citizens' roadway behavior and attitudes, to elected officials and law enforcement officers.  In June they focused on both national and local solutions to create a bicycle-friendly environment, and left us with a bottom-line message:  we need to step up our game!

BikeWalkLee Blog: June 25, 2015: BWL Column: Southwest Florida has plenty of bike/walk successes (our response to the News-Press  June 14th feature story, "Political will is needed to make cycling safer")

BikeWalkLee Blog: June 15, 2015: News-Press: Political will is needed to make cycling safer

BikeWalkLeeBlog: March 8, 2015: Overview of News-Press March 8th feature coverage on biking safety and a call to action


(BWL's response to some comments in letter to editor to dispel myths and explain what it means to share the road.)

2. Three Local Jurisdictions Participate in USDOT Secretary Foxx's "Mayor's Challenge" for safety
USDOT Secretary Foxx launching Mayor's Challenge
In January, USDOT Secretary Foxx challenged mayors and local elected officials to take significant action to improve safety for bicycle riders and pedestrians of all ages and abilities over the next year,  launching his " Safer People, Safer Streets" initiative.   This local-based major bike/ped safety initiative takes a complete streets-approach, which provides further support for the FDOT bike/ped safety and complete streets initiative, and the related Lee County efforts, and re-enforces the Bicycle-Friendly Communities expert visits. 


 (BikeWalkLee's Darla Letourneau was interviewed by the League of American Bicyclists (LAB) for their feature story on the Mayors Challenge and how it can help local communities.)

BikeWalkLee Blog: March 19, 2015: City of Cape Coral joins USDOT Secretary's "Mayors Challenge for Safer People, Safer Streets"

BikeWalkLee Blog: March 19, 2015: City of Bonita Springs first in SWFL to join USDOT Secretary's"Mayors Challenge for Safer People, Safer Streets"

BikeWalkLee Blog: January 22, 2015: USDOT Secretary Foxx Launches Mayors' Challenge for Safer People,Safer Streets

3.  LAB's Bicycle Friendly Communities' visits to Lee County
Steve Clark's field trip with Sanibel officials and advocates
Lee County was selected as one of the 100 communities that the League of American Bicyclists (LAB) visited in 2015, as part of its new initiative to bring bicycle-friendly expertise directly to the local level.  These visits are an opportunity for local communities to get some hands-on technical assessment of its bicycling infrastructure and to learn about best practices from other communities, with the goal of making communities such as Lee County more bicycle friendly. In January and February 2015, BFC's Steve Clark visited Sanibel, Bonita Springs, Cape Coral, and Fort Myers.  Making SWFL communities more bicycle-friendly also means they're safer.

BikeWalkLee Blog: January 29, 2015: LESSONS FROM THE ROAD: BFC Steve shares five key insights from a year of Bicycle Friendly Community visits

BikeWalkLee Blog: January 18, 2015: Reflections on national Bicycle Friendly Communities expert,Steve Clark's week in Lee County

4.  Law Enforcement Initiatives

FHP bike/ped safety detail operation

FDOT grants to the Lee County Sheriff's Office, Florida Highway Patrol, and the Cape Coral Police Department are supporting special high visibility education enforcement operations in selected "hot spot" areas, as part of a comprehensive safety campaign that promotes safe pedestrian, bicyclist and driver behaviors. In addition to these operations, other initiatives have been undertaken by the Cape Coral Police Department and FHP, as noted in the blog posts linked below:





(FHP launched an awareness campaign to address the increasing number of hit-and-run crashes in Florida.  Between 2012 and 2014, cases of hit-and-run collisions in Lee County increased by 50 percent, and we know that a disproportionate number of the victims are pedestrians and cyclists.  As a society, there should be zero tolerance for drivers who hit and run.)

Previous BikeWalkLee Safety Update Blog Posts
April 2014


Thursday, July 16, 2015

Kudos to Bonita Springs City Council on approval of downtown redevelopment design

Over the past year, BikeWalkLee has been closely following the development of Bonita's downtown improvement plan and has been an enthusiastic supporter of the project, which will make downtown a walkable/bikeable/vibrant place, with lots of complete streets features. (See BikeWalkLee's June 19th blog post for background: http://bikewalklee.blogspot.com/2015/06/video-of-june-9th-special-public.html). We are thrilled that the Council voted on July 15th to move forward with construction of the project design that was presented at the June 9th public workshop.  We concur with the Naples Daily News editorial below and also say thanks and kudos to the Bonita Springs City Council members.

Naples Daily News Editorial: Historic day for Bonita Springs, July 16, 2015  




Downtown Bonita Springs has its share of historic places. Wednesday became a historic day in downtown’s future.

Years in the making, the Bonita Springs City Council approved a maximum $15.6 million long-overdue overhaul of its downtown, a cost to be shared between city and Lee County governments.

The work will improve drainage, parking, landscaping and other amenities in an approximately 1,500-acre area along Old 41 Road, from near Terry Street to the Oak Creek bridge and east for a block along Felts Avenue. It provides for two traffic-calming roundabouts as part of the project and would relocate some utility lines underground.

The city intends to take on additional costs because the project has grown in size from its original intent when a potential budget for the work was created two and a half years ago.

“We have one chance to do this right,” City Manager Carl Schwing notably pointed out.

Talk of remaking downtown Bonita Springs in one form or another goes back to before it even became a city more than 15 years ago. Kudos to the council for making Wednesday a day for the history books in downtown Bonita Springs.

 http://www.naplesnews.com/opinion/editorials/editorial-historic-day-for-bonita-springs_34377819

Sanibel cyclists allege road rage in crash video


Once again, road rage against cyclists has reared its ugly head in SWFL. It's hard to believe after watching this cam video that the driver is not facing serious charges, including hit-and-run. 

NBC-2 News also had story on July 17th.

News-Press July 16, 2015, by Janine Zeitlin and Laura Ruane


Caught on cam: Sanibel cyclists allege road rage 

A video captured by a bicyclist paints a disturbing picture of what looks like an act of motorist road rage.

It was a sunny Thursday evening last month on Sanibel — the island city nationally recognized as bike-friendly.

But not everyone on the island is so friendly. The driver is shown using his vehicle to bully the riders, bicyclists say, and his actions resulted in one of the riders being injured. Bike safety advocates wonder if the small fine doled out by the police could imperil the city's reputation as welcoming tourists and day-trippers on two wheels.

A silver Fiat passes a group of bicyclists pedaling along a two-lane stretch of road, the video shows.

The driver brakes just in front of the riders, who are pedaling at a fast clip.

"Are you serious?" says one bicyclist.

Then, the driver halts to a dead stop. There's a series of clunks. The lead bicyclist tumbles to the ground.

"Get his license number!"
A bicyclist heads in the direction of the vehicle, but it's not clear who says what.

"F--- you," one person says.

"You f---ing hit him," says another in response.

The car zooms off.
Steve Martin, 53, was the lead bicyclist injured in the June 4 crash along West Gulf Drive near Rabbit Road. He had a case of road rash and is still nursing a sore shoulder and neck but it could have been worse; he was wearing his helmet. The driver stopped so abruptly that the bicyclist couldn't avoid smashing into the back of the car. And, as the south Lee County bicycle shop owner juggles the demands of business and physical therapy following the crash, he wonders:

What was the driver — a medical doctor — feeling as he passed the group of cyclists?

And, why did law enforcement not pursue tougher charges against the driver who left the scene of an accident in which he was involved?

"I was shocked," said Steve Martin, owner of The Bike Bistro.

"If a car is used in this way," Martin said, "it's like driving a weapon."

The driver Martin is referring to: Dr. Michael Franz Raab, 64-year-old Sanibel resident and physician. Sanibel police, who saw the video, gave Raab a careless driving ticket. Raab pleaded to careless driving and paid a $168 fine earlier this month, effectively closing his case.

In a conversation video-recorded from a patrol car, Raab told police he and the bicyclists traded profanities when he passed them. He then stopped in front of them and the bicyclist ran into his car. He left the scene, he said, because he feared one of the men who was trying to open his car door. But Raab said this before he was read his Miranda rights, which complicated the case for Sanibel police.

"If you say that you did something during the time where you hadn't been read the Miranda that's problematic," Sanibel police Chief William Tomlinson said. "We can't use the statement against him."

Post-Miranda, Raab declined to provide a statement to police "to cause his words to be tangled up," according to the report.

Another complication in pursuing more than a ticket was that the victim and witness couldn't positively identify Raab as the driver, the chief said.

However, police are reviewing the case to see if they can send it to the state attorney's office to pursue more serious charges.

Raab declined to talk about the June crash.

"I obviously can't comment on that," he told a reporter.

Why not?
"Because I don't want to," Raab said, and the call disconnected.

Michael Martin, a member of the Caloosa Riders Bicycle Club and a firefighter, recorded the scene with a GoPro camera that's mounted on his handlebars. (Michael Martin is not related to Steve Martin.) Michael Martin records his rides to share what he sees on them with others, but another benefit is having it to document such situations.

There's been no shortage of outbursts of tension between bicyclists and motorists in Southwest Florida. In the past few years, drivers have been arrested after being accused of violence against bicyclists. Reports describe a driver firing shots at a bicyclist who asked a man to slow down, a motorcyclist who purposely rammed into a cyclist and a driver who spat in the face of the maimed bicyclist she hit before speeding off.

But, that's not the norm.

Michael Martin said most drivers that day shared the road with the bicyclists, which they are required to do by law. Michael Martin said the group was riding more than 20 mph and it would have been dangerous for them to ride on the island's shared path used by walkers, parents with strollers and slower bicyclists.

Dan Moser of the advocacy coalition BikeWalkLee said cases such as this could endanger the island's bike-friendly status. He called for authorities to take action.

"If they tolerate this, they're not getting anywhere and the bicyclists aren't going to stop going to Sanibel," Moser said.


"You've got to make an example of something like that."

Sanibel is generally praised as one of the top spots for bicyclists in Florida.

The Sanibel Bicycle Club recently debuted a 6.5-minute video online that promotes use of Sanibel's off-road, paved paths that helped earn the city a silver bicycle-friendly designation from the League of American Bicyclists. It previously had bronze honors.

Club board member Patti Sousa has heard people say all cyclists should stay on the shared-use path network, but said it's safer for everyone if cyclists pedaling at higher speeds stay on roads and off the path.

Sousa called the crash "a frustrating situation. I ache for what happened.

"I don't know how to change attitudes," Sousa said. "If I did, I'd be famous."

Steve Martin is suing Raab for negligence in operating a motor vehicle. He said he wants to make clear to Raab and others "they must take responsibility for the damage they do.

"I hear tragic stories nearly every day about this sort of behavior. I hope to get to an understanding of why they feel it necessary to harm cyclists."

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